Maintaining healthy gums is at the core of good oral health - but that is only part of it. Poor gum health has been found to have serious ramifications on overall physical wellbeing, with researchers uncovering links to even more serious conditions. Our aim is to help you gain more insight into its causes, its impacts and how best you can prevent future episodes.
Gum disease (formerly referred to as periodontitis) is a chronic inflammatory response caused by the accumulation of plaque and calculus along the gum line, usually as a result of bacteria mixing with sugar or food particles and producing plaque deposits in your mouth. Regular brushing and flossing to avoid plaque formation is therefore essential.
Though there isn't one particular type of gum disease, there are different stages - gingivitis and periodontitis.
Gingivitis is the early stage of gum disease and affects only the surface layers of the gum, rather than teeth, bone or deeper parts of the gums.
Symptoms:
Attempts at self-care alone won't do when dealing with bleeding or puffy gums; brushing with a soft toothbrush will remove plaque and bacteria causing issues in the first place. However, if they continue to worsen over time it's important to see a dentist or oral specialist for professional dental advice and treatment.
Periodontitis, an advanced gum disease, results from gingivitis left untreated for too long. At this stage, it becomes far more taxing on the body as structures holding each tooth firmly into its socket become so soft and weak that teeth may either fall out on their own or require removal altogether.
Good oral hygiene is essential to overall health and wellbeing, according to research. Studies have discovered a direct relationship between gum disease and heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, strokes and more - due to bacteria from periodontal pockets entering the bloodstream and creating inflammation elsewhere in the body.
If you're experiencing persistently painful, inflamed or bleeding gums, don't hesitate to reach out - Lake Arbor Dental has your solutions!
If you're curious to learn more or would simply like an appointment at Lake Arbor Dental, reach out by calling (301) 808-3909 today and set one up!
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